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Economic participation

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Jobs and successful businesses are essential if Indigenous people are to prosper.

Find out more about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander economic participation.

Perfect pearls: The Torres Strait

Kaurareg elder Nazareth Adidi, granddaughter Rhonda Adidi-Kanai and great-granddaughter Tessa Kanai, Thursday Island, QLD.

Kaurareg elder Nazareth Adidi, granddaughter Rhonda Adidi-Kanai and great-granddaughter Tessa Kanai, Thursday Island, QLD.

From the tip of Cape York to the coast of Papua New Guinea, the Torres Strait region is rich in culture and natural beauty.

More than 270 islands, two mainland communities and 8,000 residents make up the Torres Strait.

It’s a melting pot of cultures. Torres Strait Islanders have long traded and intermarried with the people of New Guinea, and in the nineteenth century Asians, Pacific Islanders and Europeans were lured to the straits by a thriving pearling industry.

The “capital” of the Torres Strait is Thursday Island, or Waiben as it is known to its traditional owners, the Kaurareg Aboriginal people.    view full story


Published: 9 February 2012

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Economic Participation is one of the building blocks in the Closing the Gap strategy, agreed by the Council of Australian Governments (COAG).

One of the Closing the Gap targets set by COAG in 2008 relates to economic participation:

  • to halve the gap in employment outcomes between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians within a decade.

On 19 October 2011 the Australian Government released the Indigenous Economic Development Strategy 2011-2018, which aims to provide a framework to increase the wellbeing of Indigenous Australians by supporting greater economic participation and self-reliance.

The Government is undertaking a review of remote participation and employment services with a view to introducing improvements from 1 July 2013. Consultations with people in remote communities, service providers, employers and other stakeholders are taking place during August and September 2011. A discussion paper has been released and submissions can be made until 5pm 12 October 2011.

Integrated Indigenous employment services are available through the Job Services Australia network, in conjunction with the Indigenous Employment Program and, in areas with poor labour markets, Community Development Employment Projects.

The National Partnership Agreement on Indigenous Economic Participation aims to assist up to 13,000 Indigenous Australians into jobs.

Indigenous economic participation is also being addressed as part of the Australian Government’s Stronger Futures in the Northern Territory legislation.

The Australian Public Service Commission supports Indigenous employment through Public Calling – the APS Indigenous Employment Strategy.

Ranger jobs across Australia are provided through Working on Country projects.

The Australian Government supports Indigenous enterprises through the Business Development Program, managed by Indigenous Business Australia, and land-related business, training and employment through the Indigenous Land Corporation.

In the Northern Territory, grants for community businesses are available through the Aboriginals Benefit Account.

Partnerships with the non-government and private sectors are important in closing the employment gap, including:

For more information on Indigenous economic participation, go to:

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